03 · Sector desk

Regulatory & Tax Advisory for Healthcare and Life Sciences Companies

From pharmaceutical subsidiary formation and regulatory strategy to clinical-trial transfer pricing and medical-device GST classification, we support healthcare companies entering and growing in India.

Sector deskHealthcare & Life Sciences

Sector docket

Sector desk
03 · Healthcare & Life Sciences
Obligations mapped
5
Services used most
5

01 · Context

India's healthcare opportunity and its regulators

India is the world's largest producer of generic medicines and a fast-growing medical-devices market, with manufacturing cost advantages, a large patient population and a skilled scientific workforce.

The sector works under several regulators, including CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), the Ministry of Health and state drug controllers, and the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, alongside the usual FEMA, tax and corporate compliance.

02 · Obligations

Services for healthcare & life sciences companies

Subsidiary formation for pharma and medical-device companies

Foreign companies usually set up a wholly owned private limited company for manufacturing, distribution or R&D. We handle incorporation and FDI compliance, and advise on how the corporate structure interacts with licences under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act.

Handled by Subsidiary Formation

Transfer pricing for clinical trials and R&D

Contract research, clinical-trial agreements and R&D cost-sharing with overseas affiliates must be priced at arm's length. We benchmark R&D services, IP licensing and data-sharing arrangements and defend positions in TP assessments.

Handled by Transfer Pricing

GST for medical devices and pharmaceutical products

Rates vary widely: many life-saving medicines are at 5% or nil, while devices attract rates from 5% to 18% depending on HS classification. Healthcare services are largely exempt, but digital health, diagnostics and medical-tourism facilitation can be complex. We manage classification, registration and filings.

Handled by GST & Indirect Tax

FEMA compliance for healthcare FDI Verify

Healthcare FDI has specific conditions, which differ for greenfield and brownfield pharmaceutical investment; brownfield acquisitions above the automatic-route limit need Government approval. We advise across hospitals, diagnostics, pharma and devices and handle FC-GPR, APR and capital-account reporting.

Handled by FEMA & RBI Compliance

Virtual CFO for healthcare startups and scale-ups

Digital-health startups, diagnostic chains and medtech companies need finance leadership that understands capex-heavy infrastructure, regulated pricing and insurance reimbursement cycles. We provide monthly financial management, board reporting and investor-grade compliance.

Handled by Virtual CFO

04 · Enquire

  • MCA · ROCCompanies & LLPs
  • GSTRegistration & returns
  • Income-tax · TDSIncome-tax Act 2025
  • EPFOProvident fund
  • ESICState insurance
  • FEMA · RBIFIRMS reporting
  • DPIITFDI policy
  • Make in IndiaPLI · SEZ projects
  • Labour CodesIn force from 21 Nov 2025
  • Shops & EstablishmentsState registrations
  • Professional Tax · LWFState levies
  • DPDP Act 2023Personal data
  • Transfer pricingRelated-party pricing
  • US IRSUS tax advisory
  • UK HMRCUK tax advisory

Frameworks and portals we work with. Names are used descriptively; no endorsement implied.